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Syllabus
RPF SI Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026
The Railway Protection Force (RPF) Sub-Inspector (SI) recruitment for 2026 is a highly competitive national-level examination. The selection process primarily involves a Computer Based Test (CBT), followed by physical tests (PET/PMT) and document verification. Below is the detailed breakdown of the syllabus and exam structure for your site, FreeTestHub.
RPF SI Exam Pattern & Marks Distribution
The CBT is an objective-type online examination consisting of 120 questions. Candidates must manage their time effectively as they have 90 minutes to complete the test. A negative marking of 1/3rd (0.33) marks is applicable for every incorrect answer.
| Subject | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks | Time Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Awareness | 50 | 50 | 90 Minutes |
| Arithmetic | 35 | 35 | |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 35 | 35 |
General Awareness (50 Marks)
This section carries the highest weightage and tests your knowledge of the world around you, with a special emphasis on Indian context and Railways.
Detailed Topics
- Current Affairs: National and International events, sports, awards, and major government schemes.
- Indian History: Focus on Ancient, Medieval, and Modern history, including the Indian Freedom Struggle.
- Indian Polity & Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Duties, DPSP, and the structure of the Indian Government.
- Geography: Physical, social, and economic geography of India and the world.
- Economics: Basic concepts, Indian economy, banking sector, and budget.
- General Science: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology fundamentals (up to 10th standard level).
- Art & Culture: Classical and folk dances, music, festivals, and monuments.
- Indian Railways: History of railways, recent developments, and technical facts.
Arithmetic (35 Marks)
This section rigorously evaluates your numerical ability and quantitative problem-solving skills.
Detailed Topics
- Number Systems: Whole numbers, Decimals, Fractions, and relationships between numbers.
- Arithmetical Operations: Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Averages, and Interest (Simple and Compound).
- Commercial Mathematics: Profit and Loss, Discount, and Partnership.
- Mensuration: Area and Volume of 2D and 3D shapes (Triangles, Circles, Cylinders, Spheres, etc.).
- Time and Motion: Time and Distance, Time and Work, and problems on Trains and Boats.
- Data Interpretation: Analysis of Bar graphs, Pie charts, Line graphs, and Tabular data.
General Intelligence & Reasoning (35 Marks)
Reasoning tests your logical thinking, analytical aptitude, and mental alertness.
Detailed Topics
- Analogies: Word, number, and figure analogies.
- Logical Sequences: Coding-Decoding, Number Series, and Alphanumeric Series.
- Relationship Concepts: Family tree and Blood relation puzzles.
- Spatial Reasoning: Spatial Visualization, Orientation, and Map-based problems.
- Decision Making: Problem-solving analysis, judgment, and situational decision making.
- Analytical Reasoning: Syllogism, Statements and Conclusions, and Venn Diagrams.
- Non-Verbal Reasoning: Mirror images, Paper folding/cutting, and Embedded figures.
Preparation Tips for RPF SI 2026
- Focus on General Awareness: Since it accounts for 50 marks, read a national newspaper daily and follow monthly current affairs digests. Pay special attention to Railway-related news.
- Master Arithmetic Fundamentals: Practice calculating percentages, ratios, and interests mentally to save time. Learn shortcuts for Mensuration and Time-Work problems.
- Develop Logical Thinking: Reasoning is often the highest-scoring section. Solve at least 20-30 diverse reasoning puzzles every day to improve your speed and accuracy.
- Solve Previous Year Papers: This is the most effective way to understand the actual graduation-level difficulty of the Sub-Inspector exam compared to the Constable exam.
- Integrate Physical Training: Don't wait for the CBT result. RPF physical standards (especially the 1600m run in 6.5 minutes for SI) are grueling; start light jogging and training alongside your studies.
Exam pattern
RPF SI Exam Pattern & Selection Process 2026
The recruitment for the post of Sub-Inspector (SI) in the Railway Protection Force (RPF) is a rigorous process designed to select candidates with strong academic foundations and high physical standards. The 2026 selection cycle follows a clear, multi-stage path to final appointment.
Stages of Selection Process
To be recruited as an RPF SI, candidates must successfully clear the following four stages in the given order:
- Computer Based Test (CBT): An objective-type nationwide online examination. This is the primary merit-deciding stage.
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET): Includes running, long jump, and high jump. This stage is qualifying in nature but mandatory.
- Physical Measurement Test (PMT): Verification of height and chest measurements to ensure they meet the prescribed railway standards.
- Document Verification (DV): Final screening of original educational, age, and reservation certificates.
CBT Exam Pattern
The Computer Based Test evaluates candidates on their general awareness, mathematical skills, and logical reasoning. The level of questions is generally aligned with a graduation-level curriculum.
| Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Time Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| General Awareness | 50 | 50 | 90 Minutes |
| Arithmetic | 35 | 35 | |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 35 | 35 | |
| Grand Total | 120 Questions | 120 Marks | 1.5 Hours |
Marking Scheme
A strict negative marking policy is in place for the RPF SI exam. Candidates are advised to be highly selective in their attempts to avoid losing merit marks.
| Criteria | Details |
|---|---|
| Correct Answer | +1.0 Mark |
| Incorrect Answer (Negative Marking) | -1/3 (0.33) Marks deducted |
| Unattempted Question | 0 Marks |
Physical Efficiency Standards (PET)
Candidates must meet the following qualifying standards during the physical test. Note that the standards for Sub-Inspector are different from those for the Constable post.
- Male Candidates: 1600m Run in 6 min 30 sec, 12 ft Long Jump, and 3 ft 9 inch High Jump.
- Female Candidates: 800m Run in 4 min, 9 ft Long Jump, and 3 ft High Jump.
Final Selection Criteria
The final merit list for RPF SI is prepared based on the marks obtained in the Computer Based Test (CBT), provided the candidate qualifies the PET/PMT and medical examination. The 90-minute window for 120 questions makes time management the most decisive factor for selection.