Hindi mock tests
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General Hindi – Complete Guide for Competitive Exams
General Hindi (सामान्य हिंदी) is a key section in SSC MTS, CHSL, Delhi Police, UP Police, BPSC, BSSC, and most state government exams. For Hindi-medium aspirants this is often the highest-scoring section. The syllabus is well-defined and question patterns repeat year after year, making thorough preparation highly rewarding. With 40–50 days of focused study you can score 90%+ in this section.
Key Topics Covered
- संधि और संधि विच्छेद (Sandhi)
- समास (Samas – compound words)
- उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय (Prefix and Suffix)
- पर्यायवाची शब्द (Synonyms)
- विलोम शब्द (Antonyms)
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ (Idioms and Proverbs)
- अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द (One-word substitution)
- शब्द शुद्धि और वाक्य शुद्धि (Spelling and sentence correction)
- हिंदी व्याकरण (Karak, Vachya, Kaal, Ling, Vachan)
- अपठित गद्यांश (Reading Comprehension)
- रस, छंद, अलंकार (for higher-level exams like BPSC)
Preparation Tips
- Sandhi and Samas are the highest-weightage grammar topics — master their rules and practise 200+ examples of each.
- Maintain a paryayvachi (synonym) list of 300 most-repeated pairs from past SSC/UP Police papers — these repeat almost every year.
- For muhavare (idioms): learn them in context using example sentences, not just definitions. Group by theme (body parts, animals, nature) for easier recall.
- Solve 1 apaṭhit gadyansh (RC passage) daily. Focus on understanding tone and inference, not just literal facts.
- For vakya shuddhi (sentence correction): identify the 8 most common errors in Hindi — kriya (verb) agreement, ling (gender), vachan (number), and karak (case markers).
- Revise from a single standard book (like RS Aggarwal General Hindi or Hardev Bahri) rather than jumping between multiple sources.
Frequently Asked Questions
- क्या SSC MTS में हिंदी का अलग सेक्शन होता है?
- SSC MTS पेपर-1 में English Language and General Hindi एक संयुक्त सेक्शन होता है — 25 प्रश्न English के और 25 प्रश्न Hindi के (या SSC notification के अनुसार)। हिंदी माध्यम के उम्मीदवारों के लिए यह उच्च अंक लाने का अवसर है।
- What is the Hindi syllabus for UP Police Constable exam?
- UP Police Constable Hindi section covers: हिंदी और अन्य भारतीय भाषाएँ, हिंदी व्याकरण, अपभ्रंश, अवहट्ट, प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन हिंदी, हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास, रस-छंद-अलंकार, संधि, समास, and शब्द शक्ति.
- What are the most repeated topics in Hindi for SSC exams?
- Based on previous years: Paryayvachi (15–20% weightage), Vilom (10–15%), Muhavare-Lokoktiyan (10–15%), Sandhi (10%), Samas (8%), Vakya Shuddhi (8%), and Apaṭhit Gadyansh (15–20%). Focus on these first.