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Syllabus
JNVST Class 9 Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026
The Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Selection Test (JNVST) for Class 9 is a Lateral Entry test designed to fill vacant seats in various JNVs. The level of the examination is based on the Class 8 NCERT curriculum. The test is conducted in an objective (OMR-based) format and lasts for 2.5 hours.
Marks Distribution: The exam is worth a total of 100 marks. Each question carries 1 mark, and there is no negative marking.
| Subject | Number of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 35 | 35 |
| General Science | 35 | 35 |
| English | 15 | 15 |
| Hindi | 15 | 15 |
| Total | 100 | 100 |
Mathematics Syllabus
The Mathematics section tests logical thinking and conceptual clarity of Class 8 topics.
Detailed Topics
- Rational Numbers
- Squares and Square Roots; Cubes and Cube Roots
- Exponents and Powers
- Direct and Inverse Proportions
- Comparing Quantities (Percentage, Profit & Loss, Discount, SI & CI)
- Algebraic Expressions, Identities, and Factorization
- Linear Equations in One Variable
- Understanding Quadrilaterals (Parallelogram, Rhombus, Rectangle, Square, Kite)
- Mensuration (Area of plane figures, Surface Area & Volume of Cube, Cuboids, and Cylinder)
- Data Handling (Bar graphs, Pie charts, Probability)
General Science Syllabus
The Science section covers Biology, Physics, and Chemistry units as per the NCERT Class 8 textbooks.
Detailed Topics
- Food: Crop Production and Management; Micro-organisms; Food Preservation.
- Materials: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics; Metals and Non-metals.
- Energy: Coal and Petroleum; Combustion and Flame.
- Living World: Cell Structure and Function; Conservation of Plants and Animals; Reproduction.
- Force and Motion: Force and Pressure; Friction; Sound.
- Chemical Effects: Chemical Effects of Electric Current.
- Natural Phenomena: Light; Reflection; Human Eye; Earthquakes; Pollution of Air and Water.
- Solar System: Stars and Constellations.
Language Syllabus (English & Hindi)
This section assesses basic communication skills, grammar, and comprehension.
English Topics
- Comprehension (Unseen Passages)
- Word and Sentence Structure; Spellings
- Rearranging Jumbled Words
- Passivization (Active/Passive Voice)
- Use of Degrees of Comparison
- Modal Auxiliaries; Prepositions; Tense forms; Reported Speech
Hindi Topics
- वर्ण विचार / वर्तनी विवेक
- शब्दभेद (स्त्रोत / उत्पत्ति); पर्याय / विलोम
- पद भेद (व्याकरणिक कोटि) की पहचान; पद परिचय
- वाक्य रचनान्तरण (सरल / संयुक्त / मिश्र)
- मुहावरा और लोकोक्ति; अपठित बोधात्मक प्रश्न
Preparation Tips for JNVST Class 9
Success in JNVST requires a systematic approach to the Class 8 curriculum.
- Strictly Follow NCERT: Almost 100% of the questions are sourced from NCERT Class 8 concepts. Read every chapter thoroughly.
- Focus on Math & Science: These two subjects make up 70% of the paper. Practice numerical problems and chemical reactions daily.
- Time Management: Practice solving 100 questions within the 150-minute limit to ensure you don't leave any questions unattempted.
- Mock Tests: Use OMR sheets while practicing to avoid common circling errors during the actual exam.
- Revision: Create a formula chart for Mathematics and a summary of "Chemical Effects" and "Light" for quick revision.
Exam pattern
JNVST Class 9 Exam Pattern 2026
The Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Selection Test (JNVST) for Class 9 is conducted as a Lateral Entry Test to fill vacant seats in established Navodaya Vidyalayas. The examination is designed to test the proficiency of students in subjects taught up to Class 8.
Exam Stages and Tiers
The JNVST Class 9 admission process is straightforward and consists of a single competitive stage followed by verification:
- Written Examination: A one-phase OMR-based offline test conducted at the district level.
- Lateral Entry Selection: Selection is strictly based on the merit list against the number of vacant seats available in the specific JNV of that district.
Marking Scheme and Question Paper Structure
The question paper is objective in nature and is provided in both English and Hindi. Each question carries equal weightage.
| Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Marking Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 35 | 35 | 1 Mark per Correct Answer |
| General Science | 35 | 35 | 1 Mark per Correct Answer |
| English | 15 | 15 | 1 Mark per Correct Answer |
| Hindi | 15 | 15 | 1 Mark per Correct Answer |
| Total | 100 Questions | 100 Marks | No Negative Marking |
Time Duration
The total duration for the examination is 2 hours and 30 minutes (150 minutes). Additional time of 50 minutes is provided to "Divyang" (specially-abled) students as per government norms.
Selection Process Details
Selection for Class 9 Lateral Entry is highly competitive as seats are limited to the actual vacancies in each school.
- Eligibility: Only those candidates who are studying in Class 8 during the current academic session in government or government-recognized schools in the same district where the JNV is functioning are eligible.
- Qualifying Marks: Candidates must score minimum qualifying marks in each subject as per NVS guidelines.
- Merit List: A district-wise merit list is prepared. If there is a tie, NVS tie-breaking rules (usually based on age or specific subject marks) are applied.
- Medical & Document Verification: Provisional selection does not guarantee admission. Candidates must pass a medical exam and provide original certificates for birth, category (SC/ST/OBC), and rural/urban status.